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Genetics and Health

Genetic Basis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

by Hsien Hsien Lei, PhD on April 23rd, 2006

After many years of being told that “yuppie flu” is not a legitimate disease, people suffering from chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) finally have some concrete evidence that chronic fatigue syndrome has a biologic basis. In a study 20,000 genes, researchers found:

“…people with CFS have certain genes that are related to those parts of the brain activity that mediate stress response, and they have different gene activity levels,” Dr. William Reeves, the CDC’s lead CFS scientist said. “This is related to the body’s ability to adapt to challenges and stresses that occur through life such as injury and trauma.”

As with other diseases, such as autism, CFS is a complicated disease that can mostly likely be divided into subsets based on a person’a genetic profile and symptoms, thus facilitating treatment. People with CFS may experience different symptoms that include unexplained fatigue, problems sleeping, problems with memory and concentration, and pain.

Researchers suspect that the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) is involved. The HPA together with the brain helps people adapt to stressors. Some may be genetically more susceptible to specific exposures and less able to cope effectively.

Anecdotally in support of a genetic basis, I know of a mother and daughter who are both affected with CFS. Learn more about them at their blog - CFS Squared.

Yahoo! News, April 20, 2006

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POSTED IN: Genetics of Disease

3 opinions for Genetic Basis of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

  • lisalee
    Apr 24, 2006 at 12:01 pm

    We’re talking about this discovery and the news coverage of it over at http://talk.dnadirect.com/?p=11

    A great book that covers CFS from A-Z (or rather, etiology to treatments to emotional support) is by Dr. Katrina Berne, “Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, Fibromyalgia & Other Invisible Illnesses.” See for more info: http://hunterhouse.com/showbook.asp?bid=62

  • Hsien Hsien Lei, PhD
    Apr 24, 2006 at 12:34 pm

    Hi, Lisa. Thanks for your comment! I see you’re working with Jason. Very excited about your new blog and have added it to my blogroll. And it’s your lucky week b/c I’m celebrating my 1-year anniversary and you’ve been entered in the drawing to win some pocket change. :D

  • lisalee
    Apr 27, 2006 at 3:52 pm

    Happy anniversary! And thank you for the blogroll addition. As you can tell, we are avid readers :-) Jason is the genome man, while I am the health nut. I haven’t gotten around to addressing your standards for blogs - which is a important consideration for blogs & readers - but am approaching our blog with a similar philosophy.

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